INTERDISCIPLINARY NATURE OF OPPOSITION METHOD

Abstract

The relevant issue of the status of opposition method which was formed within the framework of phonology as scientific discipline is considered. The approach, according to which this method has interdisciplinary nature, methodological significance and is characterized by fundamental nature is considered. This is determined by the fact that opposition method is oriented on realization of dialectic law of the unity and conflict of opposites. The use of opposition method as one of basic within the framework of interdisciplinary approaches let include it in the complex methodology of different sciences and theories, because it is not only the tool of object perception, but also the principle of the study of different disciplines. From these positions the possibilities of opposition method basing on the material of classification of different types of knowledge and in the sphere of poetic language are analyzed. At the result, the relations between the members of different oppositions which are the evidence of cooperation of the opposites and characterize these relations as dynamic are considered. Particularly, the system of knowledge, build on the oppositions is presented as hierarchy of types of knowledge which reflect different types of knowledge and have different information significance. The conceptual conclusion is the statute of opposition method is not only phonological method but is gained the status if interdisciplinary and general scientific method, which is connected with the reflection of dialectic laws of perception.