Dialectisms in the novella “The Ravine” by S.A. Yesenin
https://doi.org/10.20310/2587-6953-2019-5-19-282-292
EDN: zwezss
Abstract
We analyze lexical and semantic originality and part of speech activity of dialect words as one of the stylistic dominants of the S.А. Yesenin’s novella “The Ravine” and as part of his individual creative manner. This study was conducted for the first time. We consider the material
using the methods of interpretation, component analysis, as well as structural descriptive and contextual methods. In the course of working with the existing literature on this issue, we discover the lack of material coverage and the absence of dialect vocabulary analysis in the novella “The Ravine” from morphological point of view. We find the thematic, morphological diversity and reveal the manifestation specificity of local words in the author’s and dialogical speech of the work, as well as the functional validity of their application. We prove that the use of local words in novella is caused not only by the idea of novella being a village theme work, but also has a deep cognitive basis. The relevance of the study lies in the fact that conducted research of novella’s dialectal vocabulary allows to complement the knowledge of the specificity of S.A. Yesenin poetics’, his linguistic worldview and the peculiarity of his individual style.
About the Author
E. V. Logacheva
I.P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical University; Ryazan State University named for S. Yesenin
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Elena V. Logacheva, Lecturer; Post-Graduate Student, Russian Language and Methods of Its Teaching Department.
19 Vysokovoltnaya St., Ryazan 390026, Russian Federation; 46 Svobody St., Ryazan 390000, Russian Federation
References
1. Yesenin S.A. Polnoye sobraniye sochineniy: v 7 t. T. 5. Proza [Complete Works: in 7 vols. Vol. 5. Prose]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., Golos Publ., 1997, 560 p. (In Russian).
2. Shipulina G.I. Slovar’ yazyka Esenina: khudozhestvennaya proza: v 2 t. [Dictionary of Yesenin’s Language: Fictional Prose: in 2 vols.]. Baku, Mutardzhim Publ., 2015, vol. 1: A-O, 563 p.; vol. 2: P-Ya. Supplements, 506 p. (In Russian).
3. Ossovetskiy I.A. (ed.). Slovar’ sovremennogo russkogo narodnogo govora (d. Deulino Ryazanskogo rayona Ryazanskoy oblasti) [Dictionary of Modern Russian Folk Patois (Village Deulino of Ryazan District of Ryazan Region)]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1969, 612 p. (In Russian).
4. Osipova E.P. Leksika ryazanskogo narodnogo kostyuma v poezii S.A. Esenina [Vocabulary of Ryazan folk costume in the poetry of S.A. Yesenin]. Sovremennoe eseninovedenie [Contemporary Yesenin Studies], 2008, no. 9, pp. 84-91. (In Russian).
5. Yesenin S.A. Polnoye sobraniye sochineniy v odnom tome [Complete Works in 1 vol.]. Moscow, ALFA-KNIGA Publ., 2014, 719 p. (In Russian).
6. Demidova N.I. Dialektnaya rech’ ryazanskogo kraya v poeticheskom tvorchestve S.A. Esenina [Dialect speech of the Ryazan Region in the poetic works of S.A. Yesenin]. Sovremennoe eseninovedenie [Contem-porary Yesenin Studies], 2005, no. 3, pp. 10-18. (In Russian).
7. Skrebtsova T.G. Semantika glagolov fizicheskogo deystviya v russkom yazyke: avtoref. diss. ... kand. filol. nauk [Semantics of Physical Action Verbs in Russian Language. Cand. philol. sci. diss. abstr.]. St. Peters-burg, 1996. (In Russian).
8. Vinogradov V.V. Russkiy yazyk (Grammaticheskoye ucheniye o slove) [Russian Language (Grammatical Study About the Word)]. Moscow, Russkiy yazyk Publ., 2001, 720 p. (In Russian).
9. Kolesov V.V. Yazyk i mental’nost’ [Language and Mentality]. St. Petersburg, Peterburgskoye Vostokovede-niye Publ., 2004, 237 p. (In Russian).
10. Dracheva Y.N. Strukturno-semanticheskiye osobennosti narechiy v sovremennykh vologodskikh govorakh: avtoref. dis. ... kand. filol. nauk [Structural and Semantic Features of Adverbs in Modern Vologda Patois. Cand. philol. sci. diss. abstr.]. Vologda, 2011. (In Russian).
11. Klimova Y.A. Russkiye imena prilagatel’nyye: atributivnaya kartina mira [Russian adjectives: attributive picture of the world]. Izvestiya RGPU im. A.I. Gertsena – Izvestia: Herzen University Journal of Humanities and Sciences, 2008, no. 69, pp. 122-127. (In Russian). Available at: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/russkie-imena-prilagatelnye-atributivnaya-kartina-mira (accessed 24.01.2018).
12. Bochkareva E.V. Narechiye v donskikh govorakh: leksiko-semanticheskiy i strukturnyy aspekty issledova-niya: avtoref. dis. ... kand. filol. nauk [Adverb in Don Patois: Lexical-Semantic and Structural Aspects of the Study. Cand. philol. sci. diss. abstr.]. Volgograd, 2008. (In Russian).
13. Samodelova E.A. S.A. Esenin kak sobiratel’, issledovatel’ i interpretator fol’klora [S.A. Yesenin as a collec-tor, researcher and interpreter of folklore]. Sovremennoe eseninovedenie [Contemporary Yesenin Studies], 2010, no. 15, pp. 77-86. (In Russian).
14. Kononenko L.A., Shadrina M.G. Khudozhestvennyye funktsii dialektnogo slova v proze S.A. Esenina [Ar-tistic function of dialect word in the prose of S.A. Yesenin]. Sovremennoe eseninovedenie [Contemporary Yesenin Studies], 2006, no. 5, pp. 142-146. (In Russian).
15. Samotik L.G. Leksika sovremennogo russkogo yazyka [Vocabulary of the Contemporary Russian Language]. 2nd stereotype ed. Moscow, Flinta Publ., 2012, 510 p. (In Russian).
Review
For citations:
Logacheva E.V. Dialectisms in the novella “The Ravine” by S.A. Yesenin. Neophilology. 2019;5(19):282-292. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20310/2587-6953-2019-5-19-282-292. EDN: zwezss
Views:
14
Email this article 