Preview

Neophilology

Advanced search

Humorous motifs of Russian military equipment nomination

https://doi.org/10.20310/2587-6953-2019-5-19-327-336

EDN: cvfzer

Abstract

In modern national linguistics there is a set of works devoted to the description of language personalities of representatives of certain professions. However, in the last decades due to the increase of interest in the military sphere names of cadets, soldiers and officers are in the researchers’ attention centre. We also analyze names of objects of a material environment, it allows to conduct fully studying of language personality of the representative of the Armed Forces of Russian Federation as the ratio of motifs and ways of the nomination will allow to reveal features of the language personality of Russian personnel in mediated communication. We analyze the motivation features of the official names of the Russian military equipment and armor. We consider chrematonyms in terms of their belonging to humorous means of communication in military sphere. We prove application of humorous names by specifics of national character of the Russian personnel. Material of article is the corpus in the form of the glossary in the Internet and also results of the military personnel survey. The new empirical material introduction for scientific use allows to make objective and reliable conclusions on the nature of the humorous nomination in the sphere of military equipment and armor. Research material can be used both in military education, and in an elective course of onomastics in civil university.

About the Author

N. A. Rodina
Military Institute of Physical Education
Russian Federation

Nadezhda A. Rodina, Candidate of Philology, Associate Professor of the Russian Language Department.

63 Bolshoy Sampsoniyevskiy Ave., St. Petersburg 194044, Russian Federation  



References

1. Kostina Е.А., Egorychev А.М., Rieger А. Russkie: harakter, mental'nost', stereotipy povedeniya [Russians: character, mentality, behavior stereotypes]. Vestnik Novosibirskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta [Bulletin of the Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University], 2013, no. 6 (16), pp. 116-128. (In Russian).

2. Sergeeva А.V. Russkie: stereotipy povedeniya, traditsii, mental'nost' [Russians: Behavior Stereotypes, Tra-ditions, Mentality]. Moscow, Flinta Publ., 2017. (In Russian).

3. Shalok V. Stereotipy natsionalnykh kharakterov [Stereotypes of national characters]. (In Russian). Available at: http//www.vaal.ru/show.php?id=171 (accessed 28.02.2019)

4. Bashieva S.К., Dokhova Z.R., Shogenova M.C. Spetsifika formirovaniya yazykovoy lichnosti rossiyanina v polikul'turnom kontekste [Formation of specific language of Russian personality in the context of culture]. Nauchnaya mysl’ Kavkaza – Scientific Thought of Caucasus, 2013, no. 4 (76), pp. 90-94. (In Russian).

5. Bushev A.B. Yazykovaya lichnost' sovremennogo rossiyanina [Language personality of the modern Russian person]. Vestnik Kemerovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta – Bulletin of the Kemerovo State University, 2010, no. 2 (42), pp. 96-98. (In Russian).

6. Vorozhbitova А.А. Kategoriya «Yаzykovaya lichnost' rossiyanina»: materialy anketirovaniya kak reprezentaciya professional'noj yazykovoj lichnosti filologa [“Linguistic personality of a Russian” category: materials of the application as the representation of the professional linguistic personality of the philologist]. Yazyk: istoriya i sovremennost’ – Language: History and Modernity, 2017, no. 4, pp. 13-38. (In Russian).

7. Pacharenko S.V. Osobennosti leksikona russkoj yazykovoj lichnosti v epohu globalizacii [Features of a lexicon of the Russian language personality during a globalization era]. Materialy 36 Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii «Prioritetnyye nauchnyye napravleniya: ot teorii k praktike» [Proceedings of 36th International Scientific and Practical Conference “Priority Scientific Directions: from the Theory to Practice]. Novosibirsk, Center of Scientific Cooperation Development Publ., 2017, pp. 164-167. (In Russian).

8. Bushev A.B. Yazykovaya lichnost' politika: v chem ee spetsifika? [Language personality of the politician: in what its specifics?]. Materialy Mezhdunarodnoy nauchnoy konferentsii «Russkaya yazykovaya lichnost’ v sovremennom kommunikativnom prostranstv» [Proceedings of International Scientific and Practical Conference “The Russian Language Personality in Modern Communicative Space”]. Biysk, Altai State Humanities Pedagogical University Publ., 2012, pp. 147-152. (In Russian).

9. Grinyova M.S. Professional'naya yazykovaya lichnost' psihoterapevta: verbal'nyj uroven' [Professional language personality of the psychotherapist: verbal level]. Materialy Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii «Yazykovaya lichnost’ i effektivnaya kommunikatsiya v sovremennom polikul’turnom mire» [Proceedings of International Scientific and Practical Conference “The Language Personality and Effective Communication in the Modern Polycultural World”]. Minsk, BSU Publ. Center, 2016, pp. 19-23. (In Russian).

10. Iskandarova G.R. Yаzykovaya lichnost' rossiyskogo yurista in v XXI v. [The language personality of the Russian lawyer in the 21st century]. Materialy Mezhdunarodnoy nauchnoy konferentsii «Russkaya yazyko-vaya lichnost’ v sovremennom kommunikativnom prostranstv» [Proceedings of International Scientific and Practical Conference “The Russian Language Personality in Modern Communicative Space”]. Biysk, Altai State Humanities Pedagogical University Publ., 2012, pp. 152-155. (In Russian).

11. Makhnyova A.I. Lingvisticheskiy analiz yazykovoy lichnosti Patriarkha Moskovskogo i Vseya Rusi Kirilla i Arkhiepiskopa dr. Roberta Collicha [Linguistic Analysis of the Language Identity of the Patriarch of Mos-cow and All Russia Kirill and Archbishop Robert Tsollich]. Materialy Mezhdunarodnoy nauchnoy konfe-rentsii «Russkaya yazykovaya lichnost’ v sovremennom kommunikativnom prostranstv» [Proceedings of In-ternational Scientific and Practical Conference “The Russian Language Personality in Modern Communicative Space”]. Biysk, Altai State Humanities Pedagogical University Publ., 2012, pp. 131-136. (In Russian).

12. Sergeeva О.V. Yazykovaia lichnost pedagoga v sovremennoi shkole [The language personality of the teacher at modern school]. Materialy Vserossiyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii «Aktual’nyye aspekty lingvistiki i mezhkul’turnoy kommunikatsii» [Proceedings of All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference “Relevant aspects of linguistics and cross-cultural communication”]. Krasnodar, 2018, pp. 166-169. (In Russian).

13. Lazarevich S.V. Leksika i frazeologiya russkogo voennogo zhargona (semantiko-slovoobrazovatel'nyy analiz): avtoref. dis. … kand. filol. nauk [Lexicon and Phraseology of the Russian Military Slang (Semantic and Word Formation Analysis). Cand. philol. sci. diss. abstr.]. Nizhny Novgorod, 2000, 22 p. (In Russian).

14. Bondaletov V.D. Russkaya onomastika [Russian Onomastics]. Moscow, Prosvyashenye Publ., 1983, 224 p. (In Russian).

15. Rodina N.A. Leksiko-semanticheskaya harakteristika associativnyh hrematonimov v rossiyskoy armii [Lexical and Semantic characteristic of associative chrematonims in the Russian army]. Onomastika v Smolenske i Vitebske: problemy i perspektivy issledovaniya [Onomastics in Smolensk and Vitebsk: Problems and Prospects of a Research], 2019, no. 7, pp. 64-71. (In Russian).

16. Chislova N.М. “Yumor” kak sredstvo vyrazheniia radosti v mezhkulturnom obshchenii [The notion of “hu-mor” as an expressive means of joy in the intercultural communication]. Vestnik Moskovskogo gosu-darstvennogo gumanitarnogo universiteta im. M.A. Sholokhova. Filologicheskiye nauki – Vestnik of Sholokhov Moscow State University for the Humanities: Philology Series, 2013, no. 3, pp. 88-93. (In Russian).

17. Maslova V.А. Kul'turologiya [Culturology]. Moscow, Akademiya Publ., 2001. (In Russian).

18. Dal V.I. Tolkovyy slovar' russkogo yazyka [Explanatory Dictionary of Russian Language]. Moscow, Eksmo Publ., 2015. (In Russian).

19. Ozhegov S.I. Tolkovyy slovar' russkogo yazyka [Explanatory Dictionary of Russian Language]. Moscow, AST Publ., 2014, 736 p. (In Russian).

20. Yefremova T.F. Novyy slovar' russkogo yazyka. Tolkovo-slovoobrazovatel'nyy [New Dictionary of Russian Language. Explanatory and Word Formation]. Moscow, Russkiy yazik Publ., 2000. (In Russian).

21. Fyodorov А.I. Frazeologicheskii slovar russkogo literaturnogo yazyka [Phraseological Dictionary of the Russian Literary Language]. Moscow, AST Publ., 2008. (In Russian).


Review

For citations:


Rodina N.A. Humorous motifs of Russian military equipment nomination. Neophilology. 2019;5(19):327-336. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20310/2587-6953-2019-5-19-327-336. EDN: cvfzer

Views: 32


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2587-6953 (Print)
ISSN 2782-5868 (Online)