Culturological aspect of relevance in art and peculiarities of culture inheritance

The study of value-orientation components of the art culture and spiritual life of the society, in general, in this period, will come close to the most accurate depth understanding of social processes in the culture of Russia, awareness of the essence of current events and the role of art and philosophy in it, to identify positive factors of the formation of the mentality of society. The analysis showed that one of the important aspects of value-orientation components specificity study of art culture is a question of cultural inheritance. An idea of understanding is formed: that the state of modern society and its future depend on type of spiritual and material culture value that will be inherited and their adaptation algorithms to modern conditions. It is proved that in the modern period of Russian society development, it is necessary to note either the system imbalance in value-orientation components of the art culture or the absence of a number of components and the presence of negative specificity of influence on the recipient. But, in accordance with the theory of cycles change of culture, there is a tendency of the antithesis in difficult periods accompanied by bifurcation. Indeed, access to sustainable traditional values. Empirics of exhibition activity of young artists both in the Central House of Artists and in the provinces shows that the protest wave passes, conceptual projects are not so popular, especially in the regions. It could be noted without any surprise of interest of art schools students, graduates and potential entrants to the realistic method, to real themes and subjects, some of which date back to the art of the past, which is also symptomatic. In this case, there is a tendency to restore universal humanistic values-orientation components of the art culture.

1. Kuts V.A. Kul'turnaya identichnost' kak sposob realizatsii zashchitnykh funktsiy kul'tury // Kul'tura kul'tury. 2015. Vyp. 4. URL: http://cult-cult.ru/protective-functions-of-culture/ (data obrashcheniya: 10.09.2015).

2. Kuchmaeva I.K. Sotsial'nye zakonomernosti i mekhanizmy nasledovaniya kul'tury. M., 2006.

3. Idealy i deystvitel'nost' v russkoy literature // Uchitel' slovesnosti. 2014. 17 iyunya. URL: http://uchitel-slovesnosti.ru/publ/idealy_i_dejs-tvitelnost_v_russkoj_literature/151-2 (data obrashcheniya: 10.09.2015).

4. Il'in I.A. Odinokiy khudozhnik. M., 1993.

5. Khrenov N.A. Iskusstvo v istoricheskoy dinamike kul'tury. M., 2015.

6. Khrenov N.A. Vzaimodeystvie mezhdu iskusstvoznaniem i kul'turologiey: metodologicheskiy i istoricheskiy aspekty // Kul'tura kul'tury. 2015. Vyp. 4. URL: http://cult-cult.ru/the-interaction-between-art-studies-and-cultural-studies/ (data obrashcheniya: 10.09.2015).

7. Ryndina K.A. Spetsifika tsennostno-orientatsionnykh sostavlyayushchikh khudozhestvennoy kul'tury perekhodnykh periodov v istorii Rossii (na materiale kontsa XIX – nachala XXI v.): avtoref. dis. … kand. kul'turologii. M., 2008.

8. Flier A.Ya. Sotsial'naya real'nost' glazami kul'turologa // Kul'tura kul'tury. 2015. Vyp. 1. URL: http://cult-cult.ru/social-reality-as-viewed-by-a-culturologist/#search_mark_sotsial'naya real'nost' (data obrashcheniya: 10.09.2015).

9. Ryndina K.A. Osobennosti stilya nasledovaniya kul'tury v usloviyakh provintsial'nogo khudozhestvennogo muzeya // Stil' nasledovaniya kul'tury: sbornik nauchnykh statey. M., 2009.

10. Shapinskaya E.N. Kul'tura v epokhu “tsifry”: kul'turnye smysly i esteticheskie tsennosti // Kul'tura kul'tury. 2015. Vyp. 3. URL: http://cult-cult.ru/sny-prospero-rasskazannye-yazykom-sovremennoj-muzyki-fantasmagoriya-tomasa-adesa/ (data obrashcheniya: 10.09.2015).